We Have Coyote Pups in California Woods! 

While coyotes may not be originally from here, they have been a part of Ohio's ecosystem for about a century. It's important to note that coyotes are not considered invasive or "pest" animals. One could argue that coyotes migrated here due to human created opportunity; but it's generally understood that they did so naturally, on their own. Coyotes were originally native to the prairies, deserts and chaparral of the West, but migrated to Ohio over time as people cleared land for agriculture and killed off local apex predators such as the gray wolf and mountain lion. Coyotes migrated to Ohio in the first part of the 20^th century, filling part of the ecological niche left abandoned by the extirpation of these other animals. 

Coyotes are exceptionally adaptable. They can travel long distances. They are very good at being elusive. Coyotes are everywhere, yet we often don't see them. There are studies conducted in Chicago where coyotes were monitored over time. One of the many interesting findings was that coyotes were observed moving through downtown Chicago with ease. They even read traffic signals correctly and used crosswalks! Coyotes can range in size from 15 to 44 pounds. Larger than a fox, smaller than a wolf, this weight class puts coyotes in a metabolic "sweet spot" where they can thrive on a wide variety of food sources such as rabbits, small prey such as mice, but also larger prey as well such as small deer. This dietary versatility, in addition to their intelligence, has contributed to the extensive success of coyotes across North America. 

What should you do if you see a coyote in a park? Coyotes are very good at hiding from us. When I see a coyote in the park, I consider it a treat. If you see a coyote in a park, leave it alone. There is no cause for alarm. With any wildlife sighting though, quiet, calm, observation followed by a graceful exit is a good practice. If you have a dog with you in a park, please observe Hamilton County's leash law and keep your pet on a 6' leash. If you are in California Woods, you are in a sensitive preserve which does not allow dogs, so please leave your pets at home. 

Every day in nature is a bit of a treasure hunt. You never know exactly what you are going to see. 

Written By: Gia Giammarinaro, Naturalist